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COMMUNICATION BY THE HON. FRED MITCHELL MP

TO THE HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY
Wednesday 9th August 2006

 

I have the honour today to thank the Government of The Bahamas for another successful Fox Hill Festival.  This year the Festival was named after our late friend and brother and a former member of the House of Assembly George Mackey. 

I wish to thank the members of the Fox Hill Festival Committee for their hard work and dedication for what I believe is the best Festival ever.  The Chairman of the Committee is Charles Johnson.  Other members are Eric Wilmott, Maurice Tynes, Paula Tynes, Charlene Curry, Gwendolyn Pratt, Olive Mackey, Barry Wilmott, Leon Taylor, Michelle Johnson, Trevor Pratt, Jan Davis, Craig and Clinton Pearce. 

I want to thank the Government for the financial and logistical support given to this Festival which we believe is the premier festival in the country, focused as it is exclusively around the Emancipation of the slaves in the then British Empire in the year 1834.  I think it is important for us not to forget why we celebrate that day. 

The Festival encompasses a week of activity that is designed to reinforce the history of this country and its development and to focus attention on Fox Hill and the other free African villages on this island.  

It is clear to me that more research has to be done on this subject and the results of the research shared with the public at large with a view to deepening our ethos and better understand who we are and where we have come from.  

Mr. Speaker, during the Festival I told the story to my constituents of Thomas Dorsett Jr., a Bahamian who is now the Vice Mayor of the city of Winter Park, Florida.  He said that his research revealed that his great grandfather was interdicted on a slaver headed to South America from Sierra Leone.  He was put off in the free African village of Fox Hill and since he was minor he was raised by the Dorsett family, and he adopted their name.  At the age of 19, he left Fox Hill to move to Williams Town in Little Exuma.  Now his great grandson is a Vice Mayor in a city in Florida.  I think that this is a story that is worth repeating so that others might do the research to discover just who we are as a people. 

I wish to thank the Ministry of Tourism and the Minister of Tourism my colleague the Member of Parliament for West End who supported the work of the Festival. In particular, I must mention Janet Johnson of the Ministry of Tourism, who coincidentally is a cousin of mine, who organized the public discussion live on television on Thursday 3rd August.  That discussion seemed to awaken in many Bahamians a hunger to know about Fox Hill and its history as a free African Village, and more generally about the history of the people of The Bahamas. 

I want to make this intervention while the Festival is still fresh in our memories because it is important not because of the parties and the fun and food but it is important that the young people of this country know from whence they have come and why we celebrate what we celebrate. 

In marking the Emancipation Day and Fox Hill day, we reaffirm each year a tradition that stretches back 172 years.  We reaffirm who we are.  We unite in that practice with all of our ancestors, the men and women of goodwill who fought to make us free.  It is a date that is next in historical importance to Independence Day and Majority Rule Day.  Those days could not have been possible were it not for Emancipation Day. 

It is always therefore sad to hear that after the Festival is closed; our young people do not depart immediately to their habitations but often descend into violent and idle skirmishes that often lead to injury and the loss of life.  This has nothing to do with the Festival because the Festival closes at midnight but the proximity in time puts an unfortunate pall on the celebratory events that are peaceful and successful. 

The Fox Hill Festival is a brand name that means clean, family fun for the people who want to come to Fox Hill for the two days and who can expect an authentic cultural experience that they can share with their children and pass on by that means to the next generation. 

Mr. Speaker, Fox Hill Day, sometimes known as Party Day is a day set aside by the Baptist Community now the churches of St. Paul’s, Macedonia, Mount Carey and St. Mark’s.  It is the second Tuesday in August.  There is a newspaper clipping from the Nassau Guardian that shows that this has been going on at least since the mid 1800s.  And Fox Hillians have gotten their debut on the public stage on Fox Hill Day. It is a day for recitations and programmes, followed by a special treat for the children.  On that day the wider community joins the people of Fox Hill.  My father remembered and Cleveland Eneas wrote about the journey that was made from Bain Town to Fox Hill.  

My first experience with it was as a child when my mother took all of he children with her to visit first the churches in Fox Hill, going from church to church for the various recitations and programmes and then there used to be a kind of open house where the Fox Hill residents provided food and drinks and I remember a free and happy time as child.  It was like Christmas in the summer time.   

I have added to this tradition by hosting the Lunch Bunch a group of men who meet for lunch from place to place that was founded by the late Dr. Cleveland Eneas and Dean William Granger.  I host a lunch of crab and dough at Fox Hill on Fox Hill day. 

For some Fox Hillians even today, wherever in the world they are, they take vacation and spend the time on the park and in the village with their family and friends.   

The Prime Minister, first as Leader of the Opposition, and now as Prime Minister has joined us every year in that experience. 

Last night, the police estimated that 20,000 came to Fox Hill.    

I wish to thank the Royal Bahamas Police Force under the direction of Superintendent Stephen Seymour, Chief Inspector Davis and Acting Inspector Richardson and the whole team. 

I want to thank the Member of Parliament for Marathon for the assistance of the Department of Environmental Health for making sure the grounds were clean and prepared.  

I must also thank the scores of volunteers who simply pitch in to make it clean and fun.   

We must thank the young women under the direction of Charlene Curry for plaiting the maypole and the men who climb the greasy pole to the great entertainment of the crowd.

The Fox Hill Basketball teams who provide a great outing for the community during these weeks. 

Then there are the musicians like the Soulful Groovers who put together a show each year and Visage under the direction of Obie Pindling.  The musicians like KB and Ancient Man, Elon Moxey all of whom make the event the authentic cultural experience it is, again reinforcing who we are as a people. 

This morning I had a call from the Chairman of the Cultural Commission Winston Saunders who said that he was giving voice to his concern that perhaps there is too much going on which dilutes from the central historical focus of emancipation, that we are in some ways making it too commercial the weekend and losing sight of its primary focus.   He says that over the coming days he will be voicing these observations with a view to sparking the public debate.  I would like to be part of that debate. 

Mr. Speaker, I must also thank the Governor General H.E. Arthur Hanna who visited this time for the first time as Governor General.  I pointed out in my remarks that I am the third member of my family to represent the Fox Hill village.  Sammy Isaacs, a cousin, was the first in 1956 and in 1960 the Governor General succeeded him. He is another cousin who spent his high school years in my grandmother’s home in Armstrong Street.  My grandmother’s maiden name was Hanna. Now I have the privilege.  It is an enormous privilege to be a Member of Parliament along with the Member for Delaporte who represents the free village of Gambier and the Member for Adelaide who represents the free village of Adelaide.  We must all pledge to work together to reinforce this message of freedom that resonates in our history. 

We need to reduce some of this history to simple tracts so that people can take it way with them and keep it: how Fox Hill got started in 1790 with a grant to Samuel Fox in the vicinity of what is now St. Anne’s; the role of Judge Robert Sandilands the ruins of whose farm house still stand in Fox Hill today; the history of the Sandilands Primary School that is over 100 years old, the history of Emancipation. 

Mr. Speaker, next year we will get that opportunity when we mark the 200th anniversary of the abolition of the slave trade.  This is when the British decided in law to put a stop the trade as opposed to slavery itself. 

And so we find ourselves today, the successors to the Africans brought here as slaves, today a free people in a free nation. 

My role as the Member of Parliament for Fox Hill is to preserve, protect, support and defend the image of Fox Hill as a free African village. I shall do that with every fibre of my being, the Lord being my helper. 

Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

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